Key Highlights
- Holidays can be overwhelming for children with autism due to sensory overload and changes in routine.
- Preparing your child early helps reduce anxiety and builds comfort with new experiences.
- Keeping familiar routines and structures during the holidays provides a sense of stability.
- Managing sensory triggers like loud noises, bright lights, and crowded spaces helps prevent overstimulation.
- Choosing smaller, calmer gatherings makes social events more enjoyable for your child.
- Offering familiar foods and respecting sensory preferences can make holiday meals easier.
- Including your child in simple, meaningful traditions encourages participation and joy.
- Balancing stimulating activities with quiet time supports emotional regulation.
- Sensory-friendly gifts can promote both fun and development.
- Practicing self-care allows parents to stay calm, patient, and present throughout the holiday season.
Holidays are meant to be a time of celebration, connection, and joy—but for families with children on the autism spectrum, this time of year can also bring challenges. Bright lights, loud music, unfamiliar foods, and crowded gatherings can quickly become overwhelming.
With careful planning and thoughtful adjustments, families can create a holiday season that’s enjoyable, inclusive, and memorable for everyone—especially for children with autism.
In this blog, we’ll explore how autism and holidays intersect, what challenges may arise, and most importantly, how to prepare and support your child for a smooth, joyful experience.
Understanding the Challenges: Why Holidays Can Be Overwhelming
The holiday season brings changes in routine, sensory stimulation, and social expectations—all of which can be difficult for children with autism. Understanding these challenges helps parents anticipate potential stressors and create a supportive environment.
| Common Holiday Challenges | Why They’re Difficult for Children with Autism |
|---|---|
| Changes in routine | Disruptions to daily structure can cause anxiety or behavioral regression |
| Sensory overload | Lights, sounds, smells, and textures can overwhelm sensory systems |
| Social gatherings | Large crowds, unfamiliar people, or long conversations can cause discomfort |
| Unpredictability | Sudden schedule changes or surprises can increase stress |
| New foods and smells | Picky eating or sensory sensitivities may make meals challenging |
Recognizing these factors allows families to approach the holidays with compassion, flexibility, and preparedness.
1. Prepare Early and Set Clear Expectations
Children with autism often thrive on structure and predictability. Holidays, filled with sudden changes and surprises, can feel unsettling. Preparation is key to helping your child feel calm and secure.
Tips to Prepare in Advance:
- Create a visual schedule: Use pictures or a calendar to show what events are coming and when.
- Practice new situations: If your child will attend a family dinner or visit Santa, role-play or show photos ahead of time.
- Talk about sensory experiences: Explain that there may be loud music, new decorations, or unfamiliar smells.
- Use social stories: Custom stories help your child understand what to expect and how to respond in various holiday scenarios.
When children know what’s coming, they’re more likely to feel confident and comfortable during the festivities.
2. Maintain Routines When Possible
Although the holidays often bring schedule disruptions, maintaining your child’s usual routine as much as possible can make a huge difference.
Suggestions:
- Keep meal and bedtime routines consistent.
- Bring familiar items (like favorite toys or comfort objects) when visiting others.
- If you travel, try to keep your morning or nighttime rituals the same.
- Use reminders or timers to help transition between activities.
Even small elements of predictability—like keeping breakfast the same or following a nightly storytime—can help your child stay grounded amid the excitement.
3. Manage Sensory Overload
The holidays are full of sensory triggers: blinking lights, background music, crowded spaces, and strong smells. For a child with sensory sensitivities, this can be exhausting.
Ways to Reduce Sensory Stress:
- Designate a quiet space: Create a calm zone where your child can retreat if overwhelmed.
- Bring sensory supports: Headphones, sunglasses, or fidget toys can help your child cope.
- Limit exposure: Shorten the length of parties or avoid certain events altogether.
- Choose sensory-friendly decorations: Opt for soft lighting, minimal scents, and simple designs at home.
If your child becomes overstimulated, remember to step back and allow time for them to decompress before rejoining activities.
4. Choose the Right Holiday Events
Not every holiday gathering or event will suit your child’s needs—and that’s okay. Choose what works best for your family, even if it means saying no to some invitations.
Family Event Tips:
- Attend smaller, quieter gatherings when possible.
- Visit events at less crowded times (like early mornings or weekdays).
- Inform relatives ahead of time about your child’s needs and potential triggers.
- Have an exit plan in case your child needs to leave early.
It’s perfectly fine to skip events that are too overwhelming. The goal is to create meaningful, positive memories—not to fit every activity into the calendar.
5. Make Mealtimes Easier
Holiday meals can be stressful due to sensory sensitivities, picky eating, or unfamiliar foods. With planning, you can help your child enjoy the experience without anxiety.
Helpful Tips for Mealtimes:
- Offer at least one familiar food your child likes.
- Let your child help prepare a dish—they may be more interested in eating it.
- Use visual cues to show what foods will be served.
- Respect your child’s limits—avoid pressuring them to try everything.
If your child prefers to eat separately or in a quieter space, that’s perfectly acceptable. The goal is comfort and inclusion.
6. Involve Your Child in Holiday Traditions
Participation helps children with autism feel included and valued. Focus on activities that match your child’s interests and sensory preferences.
Ideas for Autism-Friendly Holiday Activities:
- Decorating cookies with minimal toppings
- Making simple crafts or ornaments
- Helping wrap gifts or place bows on presents
- Watching favorite holiday movies together
- Reading seasonal books or stories
- Going for a quiet evening walk to view the lights
Let your child take part in traditions in their own way—what matters most is creating joy and connection.
7. Manage Social Interactions
Holiday gatherings often involve many social expectations—greetings, hugs, and long conversations—which can be uncomfortable for children with autism.
Strategies for Social Success:
- Teach your child alternatives to physical greetings (like waving or high-fives).
- Prepare them for who will be there and how to respond.
- Let guests know about your child’s comfort preferences in advance.
- Offer short, structured interactions rather than long, unplanned ones.
When family members understand and respect your child’s boundaries, everyone enjoys a more relaxed and positive experience.
8. Balance Excitement with Calm
Holidays naturally bring excitement—and overstimulation. Balancing active moments with downtime helps children regulate their emotions and energy.
Try This Approach:
For every stimulating activity (like opening gifts or attending a party), follow with a calm one—such as reading, swinging, or quiet play.
This helps your child process experiences and prevents meltdowns before they start.
9. Sensory-Friendly Gift Ideas
Finding gifts that align with your child’s sensory preferences and developmental needs can make the holidays more enjoyable.
Autism-Friendly Gift Ideas by Category
| Category | Gift Ideas |
|---|---|
| Sensory Tools | Weighted blankets, sensory bins, chewable jewelry, fidget spinners |
| Fine Motor Skills | Building blocks, puzzles, lacing toys, playdough sets |
| Social & Communication | Storybooks about emotions, board games that encourage turn-taking |
| Movement & Regulation | Mini trampolines, swings, balance boards |
| Calming Tools | Noise-canceling headphones, soft lighting lamps, cozy tents |
These gifts not only bring joy but also promote development, comfort, and engagement.
10. Practice Self-Care for Parents
Caring for a child with autism during the holidays can be emotionally and physically draining. Remember that your well-being matters too.
Parent Self-Care Tips:
- Simplify where possible—say no without guilt.
- Schedule breaks for yourself.
- Connect with supportive friends or autism communities.
- Focus on what truly brings joy to your family—not perfection.
Your calm presence helps set the tone for your child. Taking care of yourself is one of the best gifts you can give.
Creating Meaningful, Stress-Free Holidays
Every child experiences the holidays differently—and that’s perfectly okay. With understanding, planning, and flexibility, you can help your child enjoy the beauty of the season in their own way.
Remember, it’s not about creating a picture-perfect celebration—it’s about building moments of comfort, connection, and joy.
At Bluebell ABA, we understand that every child’s needs are unique. Our ABA therapy programs are designed to support children in developing essential skills, including coping, communication, and independence—skills that make events like the holidays more enjoyable and less stressful for the whole family. Contact us today!
Frequently Asked Questions
1. How can I help my autistic child enjoy family gatherings?
Prepare them ahead of time, bring familiar items, and plan breaks. Limit social pressure and give them the option to step away when needed.
2. What should I do if my child has a meltdown during an event?
Stay calm, move to a quiet space, and allow them to regulate before returning. Avoid punishment—meltdowns are a sign of overwhelm, not misbehavior.
3. How can we handle changes in routine during the holidays?
Maintain as much consistency as possible and use visual schedules to help your child anticipate changes.
4. Are there sensory-friendly holiday events?
Yes! Many communities now offer sensory-friendly Santa visits, movie screenings, and light displays designed for children with autism.
5. What are good holiday gifts for children with autism?
Select items that align with your child’s sensory preferences and interests, such as weighted blankets, fidget toys, building sets, or calming lamps.
Sources:
- https://www.autismspeaks.org/sensory-issues
- https://www.autism.org.uk/advice-and-guidance/topics/about-autism/preference-for-order-predictability-or-routine
- https://www.autismspeaks.org/expert-opinion/autism-and-food-aversions
- https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4012568/
- https://autismspectrumnews.org/four-faces-of-overstimulation/
